Histori ea ho tsamaea e le papali kapa phephetso ea 'mele-ho feta feela ho tsamaea ka maoto a mabeli? Etela libaka tsa bohlokoa tseo ba tsamaeang le tsona ba finyelitseng ho pholletsa le lilemo.
Lintlha tsa bohlokoa historing ea ho tsamaea
Lilemo tse limilione tse 4 BC kapa moo (ho latela khohlano ea saense le filosofi): Australopithecus afarensis e qala leeto la maoto a mabeli a tsamaeang, e leng tšobotsi e hlalosang lelapa la Hominidae .
Ho tsamaea ka maoto a mabeli ho lokolla matsoho hore a sebelise ho etsa lisebelisoa, ho tlama lieta , joalo-joalo.
Lilemo tse 8 000 ho isa ho tse 10 000 BB (pele ho Birkenstocks): Baahi ba Amerika Leboea ba apara le ho roala meqathatso. Litlhōrō le li-slide ke li-style tse ratoang ka ho fetisisa.
100 AD: Moemphera Hadrian o etela 'muso oa hae ka maoto, a tsamaea lik'hilomithara tse 21 ka letsatsi ka lihlomo tse feletseng. Baroma ba hlalosa sebaka se bohōle ba lik'hilomithara tse nang le litepisi tsa masole a 1000 (lebelo le bobeli ke litepisi tse peli) tse lekanang le maele .
1140: Maetela a Camino de Santiago a ne a tsebahala haholo hore tataiso ea pele ea ho tsamaea, "Codex Calixtinus" e hatisoa.
1589: Monghali Robert Carey o tsamaea lik'hilomithara tse 300 ho tloha London ho ea Berwick ho lefa.
Li-1600: Morena Charles II oa Engelane o ile a tloha Whitehall ho ea Hampton Court. Sebaka se ka bang halofo-marathon , e fetang lik'hilomithara tse 13, e leng e tsotehang haholo.
1762: John Hague o ile a tsamaea lik'hilomithara tse 100 ka lihora tse 23, metsotso e 15, leeto la pele la Centurion .
1801 ho 1803: Johann Gottfried Seume o tloha Jeremane a ea Sicily le morao, a tloha Jeremane a ea Russia, Finland le Sweden 1805-1807.
O tsejoa ka mantsoe ao, "Ho malimabe naha eo ba sa bina hape." E ne e tla ba naha efe?
1809: Molaoli Robert Barclay o tsamaea lik'hilomithara tse 1 000 ka lihora tse 1000. Leeto le ne le etsoa ka sekete se lekanang le Newmarket Heath, 'me e ne e le kakaretso ea likoloi tse ka bang 100 000 le ka pel'a matšoele a mangata. E ne e le Laird ea ho qetela oa Urie 'me a tsebahala ka litsela tsa hae tse ngata maralleng a Scotland.
1864: Black Forest Wanderverein e thehiloe Jeremane-eo hona joale e leng khale e phela ka ho fetisisa ea sehlopha sa ho tsamaea .
1860 ho 1903: Ena e ne e le Lilemo tsa Bophelo ha ho tsamaea lipapali tse etellang pele Europe le America. Chelete e kholo e tl'o tsamaea joaloka ba tsamaeang ka maoto a malelele ba fumana chelete ka ho fetisisa ho feta lipapali tsa basketball tsa kajeno, tse lekana le lilemo tse 100 tsa moputso oa letsatsi.
1861: Edward Payson Weston, "ntate oa mehleng ea kajeno," o na le leeto la hae la pele la ho tsamaea. E etsahetse hobane o re bethe Mopresidente Lincoln o tla lahleheloa ke likhetho tsa 1860. Ka mor'a tahlehelo ea Lincon le Weston, Weston o ile a tloha Boston a ea ho khakoloa Washington DC
1867: Weston e tloha Portland, Maine ho ea Chicago, Illinois (lik'hilomithara tse 1326) ka matsatsi a 25, e fumana $ 10,000, e lekanang le liranta tse limilione kajeno.
1874: Weston e tsamaea lik'hilomithara tse 500 ka matsatsi a tšeletseng a latellanang. Daniel O'Leary o senya tlaleho ea hae 'me o fetoha "Mohlabani oa Maoto oa Lefatše." Ho tsoa litlhōlisanong tsena, Astley Belt Races e hlahisoa.
1877: Mary Marshall o tsamaea lik'hilomithara tse 50 ka lihora tse 12.
1879: Charles Rowell o fumana $ 50,000 ka matsatsi a mabeli a Astley Belt Races.
1879: Tlhōlisano ea matsatsi a 6 a basali ba pele e hlōloa ke Bertha Von Berg, e nang le sebaka sa lik'hilomithara tse 372 le sekoloto sa $ 1000.
1906: Lipapali tsa Liolimpiki tsa Athene (Lipapali Tsa Nakoana) li kenyelletsa tlaleho ea Olympic ea Meterase ea 1500-Meter ea George Bonhag, USA 7:12: 6, le Walk Walk 3000-Meter e hapuoeng ke Gyorgy Sztantics, Hungary 15: 13.2.
1908: Liolimpiki tsa London: Liketsahalo tsa ho tsamaea li ne li akarelletsa leeto la 3500-Meter, Walking 10-Miles, le Kilometer e 20-Kilometer le 50-Kilometer Racewalks.
1909: Le Nijmegen Vierdaagse (Leeto la Matsatsi a Mabeli) le tšoaroa ka lekhetlo la pele.
1911: Tlhaselo ea pele ea US e neng e tšoaretsoe Coney Island.
1964: Khamphani ea morao-rao ea lieta e tsoaloa e le Phil Knight le tšepe ea hae ea tšepe ea tšepe e bōpehileng Blue Ribbon Sports, e tla fetoha Nike, Inc. Ba tla tsoela pele ho hlokomoloha sehlopha sa bona se seholo sa bareki, ba tsamaeang ka maoto, bakeng sa histori eohle.
1968: Mokhatlo oa Machaba oa Lipapali Tse Tloaelehileng (IVV), o thehoa ho ntšetsa pele liketsahalo tse sa tsamaisanang le tlhōlisano.
Ho tsamaea ha Volksmarch ho qala.
1969: Neil Armstrong le Buzz Aldrin ba tsamaea ka khoeli. "Ke mohato o le mong feela ho (a) motho, ntho e le 'ngoe e khōlō e tlōlang moloko oa batho."
1970: Ho qala ka March oa Dimes ho tšoareloa Columbus, Ohio. Ena ke e 'ngoe ea litsela tsa pele tsa liphallelo, tse neng li tla ba tse ngata.
1976: Lekhetlo la pele la ho lumelloa ho falla Amerika ho tšoareloa Fredericksburg, Texas.
1984: Lekhetlo la pele la Oregon le leholo le tšoareloa Forest Grove.
1987: Mokhatlo oa Machaba oa Marang-rang o thehoa. Mokhatlo ona o khothalletsa ketsahalo e holimo ea matsatsi a mangata naheng ea setho ka seng.
Lilemong tsa bo-1990: Ho tsamaea ke mokhoa o tummeng ka ho fetisisa oa ho ikoetlisa USA, o nang le batho ba limilione tse 65 ba tloaelehileng. E otla mefuta eohle ea papali le boithabiso ka karolo ea 100 lekholong. Lik'hamphani tsa lieta tsa liaparo tsa lieta li arabela ka lipapali tsa lipapali ho lipapali le lipapali tsa litsebi. Ha ho tlhompho e lefuoang ho ba tsamaeang.
1997: Litsekisano tsa sebaka sa ho tsamaea sa Mining Company 'me ke e' ngoe ea libaka tsa eona tse ka holimo ho 25 ho pholletsa le selemo.
1998: Leeto la pele la matsatsi a mararo bakeng sa kankere ea matsoele le tšoaroa. Tsamaiso ena e ba e ratoang haholo mme e phahamisa limilione tsa lidolara bakeng sa liphallelo tsa kankere ea matsoele ka lilemo tse 17 tse latelang.
1999 : Batho ba marathon ba tsamaeang le marathon le ba tsamaeang ka mahlakoreng a hloekileng ba utsoa maraton hole le sebaka sa bahlabani ba phahameng.
1999/2000: Millennium Walks le Leeto la Leeto la Leeto la Leeto la Lefatše le tšoaroang lefatšeng lohle. Lisebelisoa tsa k'homphieutha li hlōleha ho senyeha 'me bophelo bo tsoela pele.
2000: Robert Korzeniowski oa Poland o bolaea banna ba 20K le banna ba 50K ho tsamaea Lipapaling tsa Liolimpiki tsa Sydney. Ho na le liphapang tse ngata ha ba hlōlisana ba sa tšoanelehe karolong ea ho qetela ho elella qetellong, ba bang ba sa tsebisoe ka ho se amohelehe ho fihlela ba qetile.
2004: Polly Letofsky e fetoha mosali oa pele oa Amerika oa ho tsamaea lefatšeng lohle.
2011: Movie " Tsela " le Martin Sheen le Emilio Estevez ba fetisa thahasello e eketsehileng ho tsamaea le Camino de Santiago.
2014: Lilemo tse 30 ka mor'a Oregon volksmarch ea pele, pula-maliboho o arolelana lintho tse 10 tseo a ithutileng tsona ka lilemo tse 30 tsa ho tsamaea.
2015: Lenane la lipalo tsa baetapele ba tsamaea Camino de Santiago .
2016 : Ka bophelo bo botle bo fetola , 'me e ntse e u tlisetsa tlhahiso e molemo ka ho fetisisa ea ho tsamaea bakeng sa bophelo bo botle, ho phela hantle' meleng le ho ithabisa.